Friday, April 22, 2016

History of Dora Kuhn Dollhouse Furniture


 I wanted to share some of the history I've learned
about the German folk art painted dollhouse
furniture by the Dora Kuhn company from Sigi
Ulbrich's site Tortula.  Hopefully, I am 
accurate in the re telling, Google translate can 
be confusing!
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 
A wonderful website to learn about all kinds of dollhouses is
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
In 1911 August Kuhn, a master wood turner, was working at
 the Oberpollinger Department Store in Munich, Germany.  
During his spare time in the company workshop, he made
  toy furniture for his daughter Anna.  When the boss saw the 
miniature works of art, he immediately put in an order.
Within a year the Kuhn Company was born.  In the 
beginning they made cabinets and room box dollhouses. 
In 1932 August's son Franz married a young  
lady named Dora.  Dora's father was concerned 
about the future financial security of his daughter.  
As part of the marriage negotiations and dowry
 the company changed it's name to Dora Kuhn.   
The cabinet below is from the 1930's.
 
 The furniture is well built.
The painting includes the Tolzer Rose
and the Kuhn heart.
 The Kuhn's were a devout family.  The initials JHS
found on the cabinets represent Jesus His Savior 
and Maria is the Mother of Jesus.
 Franz and Dora had a daughter Christa.
Christa married Heinrich Holzle a master 
carpenter.  He brought skill and a keen 
 business sense to the company.  During the
1960's the company flourished.
 Christa was the family painter, so furniture from
 this period was most likely painted by her.
 The room boxes also came in several sizes.  In the early
years, crafting of the rooms was a cottage industry aroun
the little Kuhn company.  They were made by individuals
 in their home workshops then purchased by the
 company to be furnished for sale.
  The room box below was shown in the 1927 Dora 
Kuhn catalog.  It has all the original  furniture, 
curtains, clock and hand painted pictures.  The little 
dolls came with the box when I purchased it used. 
Link to Tortula about this room:
1927 Dora Kuhn Room 
All the rooms had the distinctive hand painted
 furniture and similar features.  The interior walls
  had painted trim high on the interior walls, 
this one is very simple.
The rooms came with a hand painted clock.
The church is a representation of St. Peters 
Dome not seen in the later rooms.
The kitchens and bedrooms have the European
 style oven/heater in a variety of styles.
This box is brightly painted.
All the windows had green shutters with Kuhn hearts
 and apple trees painted on all three exterior sides of 
the boxes.  No two boxes are alike and the variety of 
trees is endless.
The company closed it's doors in 1940, but reopened
shortly after WWII.  This tiny room is marked US 
Zone Germany.  Many of these small rooms made their
 way to America as souvenirs purchased by returning
 GI's for their daughters, sweethearts and mothers.
Link to Tortula about these tiny rooms:
Tiny Dora Kuhn  
The quarter gives you an idea 
how small this room is.
Around this time period, all the bedding and curtains
were made in red or blue micro check fabric and
became the standard. 
The simple brown Kuhn box had several
 versions of the black and white label.
The wardrobe and dressers of the
 miniature furniture do not open.
For a time, the room boxes and furniture
 after 1947 were given a coat of varnish.
  Over time it develops a soft amber color.
This 1960's room box is in 1/12 scale.
The cabinet below is a bit of a mystery.
The company sold blank cabinets and cabinet
 kits.  It's possibly one of those.  None the less, it's 
a fine example of Bauernalerei (literal translation 
in German is farmer painting).  Someone spent
great deal of time and effort decorating this 
cabinet and stuffing it full of goodies.  
 
It's the perfect fabric stash for 
the tiny treadle sewing machine
 by the Bodo Hennig Company.
The peasant style dollhouses came 
in several designs and sizes.
This petite 2 room house was in the 1960 catalog. 
(Next post is a peek inside) 
The company made doll furniture and 
 swinging cradles in several sizes.
This cabinet from the 1974 catalog holds a 10 1/2 in doll
& the last version of the mini furniture.  By this time
the furniture is press painted, but still beautiful.
During their 104 year history, the company has
endured severe economic hardships, closed their 
doors during WWII (1940-1947), moved to several
locations and suffered a devastating fire.  The Kuhn 
Company is still in business.  They make finely crafted 
dollhouse furniture in the traditional 1/12 scale 
and slightly larger 1/10 scale in a natural finish.
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
 Be sure to visit Sigi Ulbrich's site Tortula for
 detailed history and beautiful photos of furniture,
accessorized room boxes and dollhouses.
Sigi has been publising her site for 18 years
and in Germany is considered the expert 
on Dora Kuhn and EDI dolls. 
   Congratulations Tortula
 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
We're having a beautiful spring here in the
Ozarks The wild Dogwoods were a stunning
display this year.
The wisteria on the back deck is flourishing.
 The bees are thick as thieves.
 One of the iris has even bloomed.

I hope you're enjoying lovely spring weather too! 
I had DIP fusion on my sewing finger....in plain words,
they put a screw in it.  Hopefully, I will be able to enjoy
pain free hand sewing in the near future!  

Tuesday, April 5, 2016

Congratulations Sigi and Gerhard!

Congratulations Sigi and Gerhard 
for 18 years of Tortula online!
Photo courtesy Tortula
 
Sigi with the help of her husband Gerhard, have been
publishing a German online site called Tortula for 18 
years.  Among the many accomplishments I am aware of, 
Sigi is considered the expert on Dora Kuhn dollhouse
 furniture, Dora Kuhn dollhouses and room boxes, Edi 
dolls, Turtle dolls and German vintage miniatures.
 She has graciously shared her knowledge and expertise
for 18 years.  That is truly dedication and an amazing 
accomplishment.  When I came across Tortula I was
 in heaven.  Answers to the many questions I had about
 the folk art style dollhouse furniture were answered.
Click below to read congratulations from her many 
well wishers.  You might recognize Leann (age 5) 
with her dollhouse.
Congratulations Sigi and Gerhard-Tortula
I've always admired the German folk art Bauernmalerei style
 painting and to find it in dollhouse furniture was a treat.
This was my first piece and I thought it was one of a kind.
 
 I came across a tiny room box with 
furniture painted in the same style.
Then I found other pieces marked West Germany, 
and the hunt for information began.  Eventually, 
I went to Google Germany and found Tortula.


I had a couple cabinets that seemed much older and I was
curious.  Sigi had a similar cabinet on Tortula, so I sent a
 photo asking if she could tell me more about them. 

She kindly replied, and along the way I made a 
friend that lives on the other side of the world.
Thank goodness for Google translate.
 Below are Tortula links you will enjoy. Even if
your computer doesn't automatically translate German,
 the photos are beautiful and speak for themselves.  Click 
the arrow at the bottom right to go through the pages.

Dora Kuhn History-Tortula

  Dora Kuhn 50's Thru The 80's-Tortula

Look here to see the wonderful miniature rooms.
Miniature Dora Kuhn-Tortula

Look here to learn about Kuhn beds.
Dora Kuhn Beds 
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
This is Sigi's larger 1/10 scale amazingly decorated
Dora Kuhn peasant dollhouse. You'll enjoy the tour!
Sigi's Dora Kuhn 1/10 Scale Dollhouse-Tortula
Photo courtesy of Tortula
 
  Sigi also publishes an online Edi Doll 
Compendium magazine for collectors. 
Edi Doll Compendium-Tortula
I hope you enjoyed this peek into Tortula.
Congratulations Sigi and Gerhard!

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
 It's beautiful here in the Ozarks.
the Redbuds and Dogwoods are in full bloom.
   I hope your are all enjoying a beautiful spring.